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298 | Annex H

Table 4-4. Total public and private agricultural R&D expenditures in selected OECD countries 1981 to 2000. Source: Pardey et al., 2006
  | 
    Private share of total (percent)  | 
    (percent per year)  | 
  |||
Country  | 
    1981  | 
    1991  | 
    2000  | 
    1981-91  | 
    1991-2000  | 
  
Australia  | 
    5.9  | 
    22.0  | 
    24.8  | 
    15.3  | 
    4.0  | 
  
Canada  | 
    17.3  | 
    21.5  | 
    34.0  | 
    2.5  | 
    5.5  | 
  
France  | 
    44.1  | 
    52.0  | 
    74.7  | 
    8.2  | 
    2.7  | 
  
Germany  | 
    56.2  | 
    43.6  | 
    53.6  | 
    2.4  | 
    0.7  | 
  
Japan  | 
    36.6  | 
    48.4  | 
    58.6  | 
    7.5  | 
    1.8  | 
  
The Netherlands  | 
    44.8  | 
    56.1  | 
    57.7  | 
    9.3  | 
    1.1  | 
  
United Kingdom  | 
    55.9  | 
    66.8  | 
    71.5  | 
    6.0  | 
    1.7  | 
  
United States  | 
    49.3  | 
    51.0  | 
    51.5  | 
    3.6  | 
    2.4  | 
  
OECD total (22)  | 
    43.6  | 
    48.5  | 
    54.3  | 
    5.2  | 
    2.1  | 
  
Note: 2000 international dollars.
Average annual growth rates calculated using the least-squares regression method, as described by the World Bank, 2006). In 1981, private sector agricultural R&D
spending was estimated to be $6,422 million, $9,930 million in 1991, and $12, 086 million in 2000.
Table 4-6. Aid to agriculture 1970 to 2004. Source: Pardey et al., 2006, adapted from Alston, Dehmer and Pardey, 2006.
  | 
    
  | 
    Bilateral aid  | 
  |
Year  | 
    Total official development assistance (ODA) (million 2000 U.S. dollars)  | 
    Amount (million 2000 U.S. dollars)  | 
    Share to agriculture (percent)  | 
  
1970  | 
    24,719  | 
    20, 886  | 
    4.91  | 
  
1975  | 
    35, 448  | 
    26, 233  | 
    11.13  | 
  
1980  | 
    49, 166  | 
    31,875  | 
    16.63  | 
  
1985  | 
    41,773  | 
    30, 782  | 
    15.93  | 
  
1990  | 
    67, 071  | 
    47, 540  | 
    11.39  | 
  
1995  | 
    64, 077  | 
    44, 129  | 
    9.82  | 
  
2000  | 
    53, 749  | 
    36, 064  | 
    6.36  | 
  
2003  | 
    65, 502  | 
    47, 222  | 
    4.22  | 
  
2004  | 
    74, 483a  | 
    50, 700a  | 
    n/a  | 
  
Note: n/a indicates not available
a preliminary estimate
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