196 | East and South Asia and the Pacific (ESAP) Report

population datasheet. Population Reference Bureau. 2002. Washington DC.

Powell, A.L.T., M.S. Kalamaki, P.A. Kurien, S. Gurrieri and A.B. Bennett. 2003. Simultaneous transgenic expression of LePG and LeExp1 influences fruit texture and juice viscosity in a fresh market tomato variety. J. Agric. Food Chem. 51:7450-7455.

Pretty J. and R. Hine. 2000. The promising spread of sustainable agriculture in Asia. Nat. Resourc. Forum 24:107-121.

Prijono, D. and E. Hassan. 1993. Laboratory and field efficacy of neem (Azadirachta indica A: Juss) extracts against two broccoli pests. Zeitschrift für Pflantzenkrankheiten und Pflantzenschutz 100:354-570.

Principe, P.P. 1989. Valuing the biodiversity of medicinal plants. p. 79-124.  In O. Akerele et al. (ed) The conservation of medicinal plants. Cambridge Univ. Press, UK.

Qaim, M. and D. Zilberman. 2003. Yield effects of genetically modified crops in developing countries. Science 299:900-902.

Rai, S.C. and A. Gurung. 2005. Raising awareness of the impacts of climate change: Initial steps in shaping policy in Nepal. Mount. Res. Dev. 25:316-320.

Rajitha K., C.K. Mukherjee and R. Vinu Chandran. 2007. Applications of remote sensing and GIS for sustainable management of shrimp culture in India. Aquacult. Engineer. 36:1-17.

Raloff, J. 2005. Nano hazards: Exposure to minute particles harms lungs, circulatory system. Available at http://www .sciencenews.org/articles/20050319/fob1. asp. Sci. News Online 167:179.

Ranjana, W. 2004. Thailand embarks on the nano path to better rice and silk. Bangkok Post, 21 Jan 2004. Available at http:// www.smalltimes.com/document_display .cfm?document_id=7266.

Raynolds, L. 2000. Re-embedding global agriculture: The international organic and fair trade movements. Agric. Human Values 17:297-309.

Reardon, T., and R. Hopkins. 2006. The supermarket revolution in developing countries: policies to address emerging tensions among supermarkets, suppliers and traditional retailers. Eur. J. Dev. Res. 18:522-545.

Regierer, B., A.R. Fernie, F. Springer, A. Perez-Melis, A. Leisse, K. Koehl et al. 2002. Starch content and yield increase as a result of altering adenylate pools in transgenic plants. Nature Biotech. 20:1256-1260.

Rerkasem, B., and K. Rerkasem. 2002. Agrodiversity for in situ conservation of Thailand's native rice germplasm. Chiang Mai University J. 1:129-148. Available at http://cmuj.chiangmai.ac.th/full/2002/ may2002-1f.pdf.

Reynolds, M.P. and N.E. Borlaug. 2006. Impacts of breeding on international

 

collaborative wheat improvement. J. Agric. Sci. 144:3-17.

Riddick, E.W. and P. Barbosa. 1998. Impact of Cry3A-intoxicated Leptinotarsa decemlineata, (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and pollen on consumption, development, and fecundity of Coleomagilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 91:303-307.

Rodrik, D. 2001. The global governance of trade: as if development really mattered. Background paper, UNDP project on Trade and Sustainable Human Dev. UNDP, NY.

Rosegrant, M.W. 1997. Water resources in the twenty-first century: Challenges and implications for action. FAE Disc. Pap. 20. IFPRI, Washington DC.

Roush, R.T. 1994. Managing pests and their resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis—can transgenic crops be better than sprays. Biocontr. Sci. Tech. 4:501-516.

Rozelle, S., X.Y. Dong, L. Zhang, and A.S. Mason. 2002. Gender wage raps in post-reform rural China. Pacific Econ. Rev. 7:157-179.

Samaratunga, P., and M. Thibbotuwawa. 2006. Mapping and analysis of South Asian agricultural trade liberalization effort. Available at http://www.unescap.org/tid/ artnet/pub/wp2606.pdf. Working Paper 2606. Asia Pacific Research and Training Network on Trade (ARTNeT), UNESCAP, IDRC, Canada.

SAPRIN. 2002. The policy roots of economic crisis and poverty: A multicountry participatory assessment of structural adjustment. 1st ed. Structural Adjustment Participatory Rev. Int. Network (SAPRIN), Washington DC.

Satyanarayana, V., P.V.V. Prasad, V.R.K. Murthy and K.J. Boote. Influence of integrated use of farmyard manure and inorganic fertilizers on yield and yield components of irrigated lowland rice. J. Plant Nutr. 25:2081-2090.

Scheller, J., K.H. Guhrs, F. Grosse and U. Conrad. 2001. Production of spider silk proteins in tobacco and potato. Nature Biotech. 19:573-577.

Schuler, T.H., G.M. Poppy, B.R. Kerry and I. Denholm. 1999. Potential side effects of insect-resistant transgenic plants on arthropod natural enemies. Trends Biotech. 17:210-216.

Seguin, B., D. Arrouays, J. Balesdent, J-F. Soussana, A. Bondeau, P. Smith et al. 2007. Moderating the impact of agriculture on climate. Agric. Forest Meteorol. 142:278-287.

Serageldin, I. 1999. Biotechnology and food security in the 21st century. Science 285:387-389.

Sidhu, R.S., B.G. Hammond, R.L. Fuchs, J.N. Mutz, L.R. Holden, B. George et al. 2000. Glyphosate-tolerant corn: The composition and feeding value of grain from glyphosate-tolerant corn is equivalent

 

to that of conventional corn (Zea mays L.). J. Agric. Food Chem. 48:2305-2312.

Singh, P., M. Arora and N.K. Goel. 2006. Effect of climate change on runoff of a glacierized Himalayan basin. Hydrol. Process. 20:1979-1992.

Singh, R.B. and R.S. Paroda. 1994. Sustainability and productivity of rice-wheat systems in the Asia-Pacific region: research and technology development needs, p. 1-36. In R.S. Paroda et al. (ed) Sustainability of rice-wheat systems in Asia. RAPA Publ. 1994/11. FAO, Rome.

Singh, V. 2006. Productivity and economics of rice (Oryza sativa)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system under integrated nutrient-supply system in recently reclaimed sodic soil. Indian J. Agron. 51:81-84.

Singla-Pareek, S.L., M.K. Reddy, and S.K. Sopory. 2003. Genetic engineering of the glyoxalase pathway in tobacco leads to enhanced salinity tolerance. PNAS 100:14672-14677.

Siritunga, D. and R.T. Sayre. 2003. Generation of cyanogens-free cassava. Planta 217:367-373.

Srinivasan, T.N. 2002. Developing countries and the multilateral trading system after Doha. Working Pap. 842. Econ. Growth Center, Yale University.

Stanford, K., J.L. Aalhus, M.E.R. Dugan, G.L. Wallins, R. Sharma and T.A. McAllister. 2003. Effects of feeding transgenic canola on apparent digestibility, growth performance and carcass characteristics of lambs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 83:299-305.

Stanley-Horn, D.E., G.P. Dively, R.L. Hellmich, H.R. Mattila, M.K. Sears, R. Rose et al. 2001. Assessing the impact of Cry1Ab-expressing corn pollen on monarch butterfly larvae in field studies. PNAS 98:11921-11936.

Stoorvogel, J.J. and E.M.E. Smaling. 1990. Assessment of soil nutrient depletion in sub-Saharan Africa. Rep. 28, Vol. 1-4. The Winand Staring Centre, Wageningen.

Strutt, A., and S. Lim. 2003. Trade liberalisation and rural poverty in Asia. Inst. Social Sci. Bull. 2:1-21.

Suhariyanto, K. and C. Thirtle. 2001. Asian agricultural productivity and convergence. J. Agric. Econ. 52:96-110.

Sujaya, C.P. 2006. Climbing a long road: Women in agriculture in India, ten years after Beijing. M.S. Swaminathan Res. Foundation, Chennai.

Sulaiman, V.R. and A.J. Hall. 2003. The emergence of extension plus in India: A future for extension beyond technology transfer? p. 19-30. In G. Alex and W. Rivera (ed) Extension reforms for development. Vol. 1: Decentralized systems; case studies of international initiatives. ARD Disc. Pap. 8. The World Bank, Washington DC.

Sun, X. 2007. Crops: A new source for ethanol. China Daily 13 June 2007.