Cowgill, S.E., R.D. Bardgett, D.T. Kiezebrink and H.J. Atkinson. 2002. The effect of transgenic nematode resistance on non-target organisms in the potato rhizosphere. J. Appl. Ecol. 39(6):915-923.

Cox, S. 2002. Information technology: the global key to precision agriculture and sustainability. Comput. Electron. Agric. 36:93-111.

Craswell, E.T., A. Sajjapongse, D.J.B. Howlett, and A.J. Dowling. 1998. Agroforestry in the management of sloping lands in Asia and the Pacific. Agrofor. Syst. 38:121-137.

Crosson, P., and J.R. Anderson. 1992. Resources and global food prospects: Supply and demand for cereals to 2030. Tech. Pap. 184. World Bank, Washington DC.

Dalgaard, T., N. Halberg, and R.P. Porter. 2001. A model for fossil energy use in Danish agriculture used to compare organic and conventional farming. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 87:51-65.

Dalke. K. 2003. Inside information: Nanofibers deliver DNA to cells. Available at http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/ articles/06_03/nano.shtml. Genome News Network, June 13.

Das, M.B. 2006. Do traditional axes of exclusion affect labor market outcomes in India? Social Dev. Pap. South Asia Ser. 97. World Bank, Washington DC.

David, C.C., and K. Otsuka. 1993. Modern rice technology and income distribution in Asia. IRRI, Manila.

De, A., H.P.S. Arya, B. Tudu, and A. Goswami. 2004. Indigenous technical knowledge in animal husbandry. Livestock Res. Rural Dev. 16(8):Art. 59. Available at http://www .cipav.org.co/lrrd/lrrd1 6/8/arun1 6059.htm.

De la Fuente-Martinez, J., V. Ramirez-Rodriguez, L. Cabrera-Ponce, and L. Herrera-Estrella. 1997. Aluminum tolerance in transgenic plants by alteration of citrate synthesis. Science 276:1566-1568.

De la Fuente-Martinez, J.M., and L. Herrara-Estrella 1999. Advances in the understanding of aluminum toxicity and the development of aluminum-tolerant transgenic plants. Adv. Agron. 66:103-120.

Dene, C. 2005. The good the bad and the ugly: discourse, policy controversies and the role of science in the politics of shrimp farming development. Dev. Policy Rev. 23:585-614.

Devare, M.H., C.M. Jones, and J.E. Thies. 2004. Effect of Cry3Bb transgenic corn and tefluthrin on the soil microbial community: Biomass, activity, and diversity. J. Environ. Qual. 33:837-843.

Devare, M.H., C.M. Jones, and J.E. Thies. 2007. Neither transgenic Bt maize (MON863) nor tefluthrin insecticide adversely affect soil microbial activity or biomass: A 3-year field analysis. Soil Biol. Biochem. 39:2038-2047.

Di Giovanni, G., L.S. Watrud, R.J. Seidler and

F. Widmer. 1999. Comparison of parental and transgenic alfalfa rhizosphere bacterial communities using BIOLOG GN metabolic fingerprinting and enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus sequence-PCR (ERIC-PCR). Microbial Ecol. 37:129-139.

Doane, D.L. 1999. Indigenous knowledge, technology blending and gender implications. Gender Tech. Dev.3:235-257.

Donaghue, K. 2004. Microfinance in the Asia Pacific. Asian-Pacific Econ. Lit. 18:41-61.

Donegan, K.K., C.J. Palm, V.J. Fieland, L.A. Porteous, L.M. Ganio, D.L. Schaller et al. 1995. Changes in levels, species and DNA fingerprints of soil microorganisms associated with cotton expressing the Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki endotoxin. Appl. Soil Ecol. 2:111-124.

Donegan, K.K., R.J. Seidler, J.D. Doyle, L.A. Porteous, G. di Giovanni, F. Widmer et al. 1999. A field study with genetically engineered alfalfa inoculated with recombinant Sinorhizobium meliloti: Effects on the soil ecosystem. J. Appl. Ecol. 36:920-936.

Donkin S.S., J.C.Velez, A.K. Totten, E.P. Stanisiewski and G.F. Hartnell 2000. Effect of feeding Roundup Ready corn silage and grain on feed intake, milk production and milk composition in lactating dairy cattle. J. Dairy Sci. 83(Suppl 1):273.

Duan, K.Q., T.D. Yao, and L.G. Thompson. 2006. Response of monsoon precipitation in the Himalayas to global warming. J. Geophys. Res. 111:D19110.

Dutton, A., J. Romeis, and F. Bigler. 2003. Assessing the risks of insect resistant transgenic plants on entomophagous arthropods: Bt-maize expressing Cry1Ab as a case study. BioControl 48:611-636.

Edmundson, W.C. 1994. Do the rich get richer, do the poor get poorer? East Java, two decades, three villages, 46 people. Bull. Indonesian Econ. Studies 30:133-148.

Edwards, P. 2000. Aquaculture, poverty impacts and livelihoods. Nat. Resourc. Perspect. 56. ODI, London.

Ellstrand, N.C. 2003. Current knowledge of gene flow in plants. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London B 358:1163-1170.

Estudillo, J.P., Y. Sawada, and K. Otsuka. 2006. The Green Revolution, development of labor markets, and poverty reduction in the rural Philippines, 1985-2004. Agric. Econ. 35(Suppl. 3):399-407.

ETC Group. 2002. No small matter! Nanotech particles penetrate living cells and accumulate in animal organs. Communique 76, May/ June. Available at www.etcgroup .com.

ETC Group. 2004. Down on the farm: The impact of nano-scale technologies on food and agriculture. Available at www.etcgroup. com.

ETC Group. 2005a. NanoGeopolitics: ETC Group surveys the political landscape.

ETC Group Report/Communique 89, July/ August. Available at www.etcgroup.com.

ETC Group. 2005b. The potential impacts of nano-scale technologies on commodity markets: The implications for commodity dependent developing Countries. Trade-Related Agenda, Development and Equity (TRADE) Res. Papers 4. South Center, Nov 2005. Available at www.etcgroup.com.

Ethier, W.J. 1998. The new regionalism. Economic J. 108:1149-1161.

Fan, S. and C.C. Kang. 2004. Returns to investment in less-favored areas in developing countries: A synthesis of evidence and implications for Africa. Food Policy 29:431-444.

Fan, S. and P. Hazell. 1999. Are returns to public investment lower in less-favored rural areas? An empirical analysis of India. EPTD Disc. Pap. No. 43. IFPRI, Washington DC.

Fan, S., L. Zhang, and X. Zhang. 2002. Growth, inequality, and poverty in rural China. Res. Rep. 125. IFPRI, Washington DC.

Fang, M., R.J. Kremer, P.P. Motavalli, and G. Davis. 2005. Bacterial diversity in rhizospheres of nontransgenic and transgenic corn. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:4132-4136.

FAO. 1999. State of the world's forests, 1999. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2001. Potential impacts of genetic use restriction technologies (GURTs) on agricultural biodiversity and agricultural production systems. Item 6 Draft Provis. Agenda Working Group on Plant Genetic Resourc. Food Agric. Rome, 2-4 July 2001. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2002. World agriculture: Towards 2015/2030. Summary report. Available at http://www.fao.org/docrep/004/y3557e/ y3557e00.HTM. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2003a. The state of the world's forests. FAO. Rome.

FAO. 2003b. Trade reforms and food security: Conceptualizing the linkages. Expert consultation, 11-12 Jul 2003. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2004a. Guiding principles for highly pathogenic avian influenza surveillance and diagnostic networks in Asia. Experts meeting on surveillance and diagnosis of avian influenza in Asia. Bangkok, 21-24 Jul 2004. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2004b. State of food and agriculture 2003-04. FAO, Rome.

FAO. 2006. World agriculture: Towards 2030/2050. Interim Report. Projections of food, nutrition, agriculture and major commodity groups. FAO, Rome.

Fernández, P.G. 1994. Indigenous seed practices for sustainable agriculture. Indigen. Knowl. Dev. Monitor 2:9-12.

FFTC. 2007. Indigenous feed resources for Asian livestock. Issues in Asian agriculture. Available at http://www.agnet.org/library/ ac/1995b/. Food Fertilizer Tech. Center Asian and Pacific Region.