Previous | Return to table of contents | Search Reports | Next |
« Back to weltagrarbericht.de |
Looking Into the Future for Agriculture and AKST | 311
Table 5-1. Overview of quantitative modeling tools.
Model name |
Type |
Features |
Output indicators |
Policy experiments |
IMPACT-WATER |
Partial equilibrium agricultural sector model with water simulation module |
Simulates food production and water based on economic, demographic, and technological change |
Food supply and demand, water supply and demand, Food price and trade, number of malnourished children |
Investment in AKST, Trade liberalization, Organic/change in meat demand |
SLAM |
Simulated Livestock Allocation Model |
Simulates the allocation of land to ruminant livestock based systems using livestock numbers |
Areas and density of grazing ruminants |
|
IMAGE |
Integrated Assessment model |
Simulates energy supply and demand, translates energy outcomes and food outcomes from IMPACT into environmental consequences (land use change, climate change, emissions) |
Energy demand and mix, greenhouse gas emissions, land use change, temperature and precipitation change, C and N fluxes |
Climate change, Bioenergy |
GTEM |
CGE model |
Simulates the working of the global economy |
|
Trade liberalization |
WATERSIM |
Partial equilibrium agricultural sector model with water simulation module |
|
Food supply and demand, water supply and demand, Food price and trade |
Water productivity |
GLOBIO3 |
Dose-response biodiversity model |
Translates environmental pressures mainly from IMAGE into indicators of biodiversity |
Mean Species Abundance Index |
Bioenergy |
ECO-OCEAN |
Marine biomass balance model |
Simulates world marine capture fisheries based on the 19 FAO fishing areas |
Catch, Value, Diversity, and Marine Trophic Index |
|
GEN-CGE |
CGE model for India |
Multisectoral general equilibrium model for India with gender disaggregated data |
Food and nonfood supply and demand at country level, employment by worker types distinguished by gender, wages of female and male workers and income by households |
Trade liberalization |
CAPSiM |
CAPSiM |
Partial equilibrium agricultural sector model for China |
Simulates food production, consumption, and farmers' income based on major driving forces of demand and supply |
|
Source: Compiled by authors.
5.2.1.2 Integrated assessment models Integrated Assessment models (IAMs) are tools to address global environmental change in a consistent manner, using feedbacks from climate change, land use change and changes in atmospheric composition. They provide information on a global scale and take into account the regional interrela- |
|
tions on many aspects like energy demand, land use change and air quality. IAMs are strong in providing insights into the consequences of specific policy options and can support policy discussions in this area. Although the integration in most models is high from the perspective of the limited (environmental) problems they |
Previous | Return to table of contents | Search Reports | Next |
« Back to weltagrarbericht.de |